Sunday, May 26, 2013

And Hope Does Not Disappoint Us - a Sermon



Holy Trinity Sunday
May 26, 2013
Romans 5:1-5

Today is Holy Trinity Sunday. It is a day in which we celebrate God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit, simultaneously three in one and one in three.  But as the confirmation students learned this winter, trying to understand how God can be three in one and one in three is like trying to make muddy water clearer by adding more mud.  It’s difficult and there are a lot of pit falls until we, at last, throw our hands up in the air and proclaim that the Trinity is one of the Holy mysteries that we need to take on faith. 
So I decided that maybe spending 8 to 12 minutes mudding the waters with the concept of the Trinity and dabbling with a couple of heresies was not the best idea. 
Instead, I want to talk about hope.  More specifically, hope that comes from suffering.

On February 23, 1945, an iconic photograph was taken on the island of Iwo Jima.  It captured five United States Marines and a Navy corpsman raising an American flag on the top of Mount Suribachi after the mountain was captured at the beginning of the battle of Iwo Jima during World War II. Despite the raising of the flag being a symbol of victory, the battle of Iwo Jima would continue on about another month as part of a greater island hopping campaign. However, the capture of Mount Suribachi and the raising of the American flag brought hope to the soldiers whose ranks had suffered and would continue to suffer significant casualties. 
As we observe Memorial Day this weekend, we do so keeping in mind the sacrifice of the men and women who have served this country in the military, many having given life and limb so that we could enjoy the freedoms that we have as citizens of this nation.  For many, though, this long weekend has become a time for vacation rather than a time of honoring those who have given their lives for the sake of country. 
I’m almost ashamed to admit that I never knew, until recently, that Memorial Day was originally a day set aside to decorate the graves of those who served in the military.  We did attend Memorial Day ceremonies as kids and as a brownie, we marched in the Memorial Day parade, but that was about the extent of honoring the original intent of the day as we got.  We jumped straight from suffering to hope…and for kids who didn’t get out of school until the middle of June, Memorial Day became a precursor of what was to come when summer vacation finally arrived two weeks later. 
It’s the process of getting from suffering to hope that we need to remember, however, if we are able to properly honor the day…to properly honor the sacrifice of war veterans, of teachers who stand in the way of gun men and tornadoes to protect their students, of first responders who come to the aid of victims of terrorist attacks.
I wonder, though, how Paul’s words to the Romans sound to us in the days after EF-5 tornadoes, terrorist attacks, and an increase in the visibility of intentional and accidental gun violence.  “We also boast in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces endurance, and endurance produces character, and character produces hope, and hope does not disappoint us.”  Now, this sounds like it would be a good verse for an athlete training for a race or an athletic event.  The training can be painful, but the more you train, the greater the endurance, which causes a change in character, and from this comes the hope that the sporting event will be completed without injury or too much soreness.   But what about when you’ve just come through a traumatic event such an EF-5 tornado having lost everything, possibly even a loved a one?  Or in the moments right after a cancer diagnosis? or when viewing images of a blood soaked street corner in London? Or hearing the number of soldiers and civilians dead in war zones? 
Do we even want to hear these words of Paul to the Romans?
It’s in these moments that it’s most tempting to jump right from suffering to hope, from pain to full recovery. 
But the reality of life is that it is not pain free.  The reality is that wars break out, tornadoes destroy, cancer develops, accidents happen, pain and mourning and suffering are a part of our existence.  And in the midst of suffering it can be difficult to see relief that is present on the other side.  It can seem impossible for rejoicing to happen and for hope to be sensed on the other side. 
However, it was to a suffering community that Paul was writing.  The Christians in Rome were living in a time where the taxes were high, oppression was carried out by the Roman military, and social pressure to worship the emperor instead of God was high.  Paul wanted to give these Christians in Rome encouragement in the midst of their suffering. And that is why it is important that this verse does not stand on its own. 
“Therefore,” he writes “since we are justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom we have obtained access to this grace in which we stand; and we boast in our hope of sharing the glory of God. And not only that, but we also boast in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces endurance, and endurance produces character, and character produces hope, and hope does not disappoint us, because God’s love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit that has been given to us.”
In the midst of the suffering that we experience at various points in life, we also have the promise of peace BECAUSE our relationship with God is made right through our Lord Jesus Christ.  And this is not of our own doing that we are made right with God, rather, it is the gift which comes from God that gives us hope in sharing the glory of God.  Paul tells us that we can boast in this, though a better translation may be that we can rejoice in this hope we have in sharing the glory of God.  And it is because of this hope in sharing the glory of God that we can rejoice in the midst of suffering, because the suffering itself cannot put an end to our rejoicing.
It is the spirit of peace and hope that allows us to move from suffering to endurance to character and finally to hope…a hope which does not disappoint us because it is a result of the love that God has poured out into us through the Holy Spirit. 
But the question arises in the moment suffering happens…where is God when bad things happen?  Where was God when the bombs went off in Boston? Where was God when the children were killed in Newtown?  Where was God when Moore, Oklahoma was hit by a tornado for the 4th time since 1999 and two elementary schools were destroyed?  Where is God when war breaks out and claims the lives of soldiers and civilians?
These questions have been asked for a long time…but they stem from another question, where was God when Jesus was on the cross?
And the answer is this: on the cross, where the suffering of God met the suffering of humans, God was both absent and fully present.  It may sound funny, but it’s true.  Jesus felt the absence of God as he cried out from the cross “my God, my God, why have you abandoned me?” and yet, God’s presence was felt by Jesus when he commended his spirit into God’s hands before his death. 
This simultaneous absence and presence that Jesus experienced is the same as what is experienced when tragedy happens.  God is absent from the tornadoes, the bombs, the acts of violence and terrorism, the cancer. And yet God is fully present in the teachers, the first responders, the doctors and nurses, all who come to the aid of those in need.  And as a community this physical embodiment of the love of God is what brings us hope in the midst of suffering. 
A group of brothers banded together in the island hopping campaign of World War II and brought hope to those around them by raising and American flag and signaling victory in the midst of great casualties.  On the cross, a man gave his life for the world and brought hope to those around him and those who had yet to come by being victorious over death and suffering, giving us access to the grace of God and faith in God and bringing us hope to rejoice despite suffering, remembering that suffering does not have the last word. Hope does.     

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